Association of mitochondrial nitric oxide synthase activity with respiratory chain complex I
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Mitochondrial nitric oxide synthase.
Nitric oxide (NO) regulates several cellular functions via reversible regulation of mitochondrial respiration. Nitric oxide also reacts with mitochondrial superoxide anion to produce the potent oxidative species peroxynitrite that irreversibly hinders mitochondrial activities. Recent findings demonstrating that mitochondria produce NO via mitochondrial NO synthase (mtNOS) has intrigued several ...
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Background: Nitric oxide (NO) produced by endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) mediates a large range of processes, and abnormality in the production of NO has been implicated in diabetic complications including diabetic nephropathy (DN). G894T polymorphism in the eNOS gene has been shown to decreased activity the NO levels of plasma. The association between eNOS Glu298Asp gene polymorphism and DN ri...
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We reported that the generation of nitric oxide by mitochondria is catalyzed by a constitutive, mitochondrial nitric-oxide synthase (mtNOS). Given that this production may establish the basis for a novel regulatory pathway of energy metabolism, oxygen consumption, and oxygen free radical production, it becomes imperative to identify unequivocally and characterize this enzyme to provide a basis ...
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Mitochondrial complex I is the largest integral membrane enzyme of the respiratory chain and consists of 44 different subunits encoded in the mitochondrial and nuclear genome. Its biosynthesis is a highly complicated and multifaceted process involving at least 14 additional assembly factors. How these subunits assemble into a functional complex I and where the assembly factors come into play is...
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The first and major entry point of electrons into the mitochondrial respiratory chain (MRC) 1 occurs through NADH-coenzyme Q reduc-tase (complex I). Decreased complex I activity is associated with a wide range of conditions, including inherited mitochondrial diseases and neu-rodegenerative conditions such as Parkinson disease (1–2). More than 60 natural and commercial compounds are reported to ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
سال: 2008
ISSN: 0006-291X
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.11.056